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Charlemont

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"Charlemont, an incorporated market-town and district parish (formerly a parliamentary borough), in the barony and county of ARMAGH, and province of ULSTER, 5 miles (N. by W.) from Armagh, and 68 miles (N. by W.) from Dublin ; containing 3642 inhabitants, of which number, 528 are in the town. This place derives its name from Charles, Lord Mountjoy, who, while Lord-Deputy of Ireland in 1602, erected a castle here, and called it Charlemont, partly after his name, and partly after his title. ... The town is situated near the confluence of the rivers Blackwater and Callen, and on the road from Armagh to Dungannon and Coleraine. In 1833 it contained 111 houses, and is connected with the post-town of Moy by a recently erected stone bridge. ... The principal seats in the vicinity are Church Hill, the residence of Col. Verner; the Argory, of W. McGeough Bond, Esq.; and Clonfeacle glebe-house and demesne, occupied by the Rev. H. Griffin, all of which can be seen from the town. The living, which was created in 1830, is a perpetual curacy, in the diocese of Armagh, and in the patronage of the Rector of Loughgall. The new parish or district comprises the townlands of Charlemont, Corr, and Donavelly, with Anagh McManus, Keenahan, Ahinlig, Lishloshly, Kinnego, Mullaghmore, Termacrannon, Anasamery, and Clonmaine."

[From the Charlemont segment of Lewis' Topographical Dictionary (1837)]

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Archives & Libraries

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Business & Commerce Records

  • Charlemont, Francis William Caulfeild, Earl of (1775-1863), The Earl of Charlemont's accounts, Microfilm of original: 1850-1865, Armagh County Museum no. 10A, FHL Film 1279331 Item 6
  • Lagan Navigation and Associated Companies - records held at the PRONI (ref. COM/1) - Opened in 1842, the Ulster Canal extended from Charlemont in Co. Armagh to Lough Erne in the west of the province. (Citation from RASCAL).
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Church Directories

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Church History

  • Gallagher, Robert H., Methodism on the Charlemont circuit, [Wesley Historical Society, Belfast, 1961], book held at the FHL in Salt Lake City, Utah, USA; call no. 941.66/C1 K2
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Description & Travel

You can see pictures of Charlemont which are provided by:

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Directories

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Gazetteers

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Historical Geography

The civil parish of Charlemont contained the townlands of:
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History

  • Book list - many of these references are provided with library call numbers for QUB and/or NLI
  • Charlemont in the Phillips manuscript, microfilm of manuscript: [19--], Armagh County Museum no. M8, filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, Salt Lake City, 1984; FHL Film 1279354 Item 17
  • Marshall, John J., History of Charlemont Fort and Borough in the county of Armagh: and of Mountjoy Fort in the county of Tyrone, Tyrone Printing Co., Dungannon, 1921; FHL Fiche 6036692
  • The Armagh Investigation, from Dublin University Magazine Vol. V, No. XXVII, March 1835 - hosted by Library Ireland
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Land & Property

  • ---, A list of freeholders, on the estates of the Earl of Charlemont, in the County Armagh, pr. by W. Pooler, Armagh, 1820
    • NLI: Dix Armagh 1820, Coll. Dix
  • ---, The Argory, [Charlemont/Moy], Co. Armagh, National Trust, [Belfast], 1984. - v7532467
    • Brief description from the National Trust web site
    • QUB: Main (Special Colls) - h p DA990.A8/ARGO
  • FHL catalogue entries for "Charlemont - Land and property"
    • Armagh Natural History and Philosophical Society, List of members of the A.N.H & P.S. in 1844, Armagh County Museum no. P9, FHL Film 1279332 Item 10
    • Charlemont, Francis William Caulfeild, Earl of [1775-1863], Lease between Francis William, Earl of Charlemont, and Abraham Walker, dated 1 Jan. 1846, and Lease between Francis William, Earl of Charlemont, and Robert Walker, dated 2 Jan. 1832, Armagh County Museum no. 11A, FHL Film 1279332 Item 9
    • Charlemont, Francis William Caulfeild, Earl of [1775-1863], Rentals for the manors of Charlemont, Cladymore, and Castlecaulfield, Armagh County Museum no. 11B, FHL Films 1279331 Item 9 or 1279332 Item 5
    • Charlemont, Francis William Caulfeild, Earl of [1775-1863], Schedule of the leases of the Earl of Charlemont's Ulster estates, Armagh County Museum no. 11B, FHL Films 1279331 Item 12 or 1279332 Item 6
    • Noble, J.T., Survey and valuation of the turf bogs, in that part of the estate of the Right Honorable Francis William Earl of Charlemont, situate in the Manors of Charlemont and Cladymore, arranged, according to the residence of the occupiers; forming a book of reference between the rent ledger and the bog maps, and showing the location, extent and value of the several lots of bog held by each tenant, Armagh County Museum no. 11B, FHL BRITISH Films 1279331 Item 8 or 1279332 Item 3
  • Lutton, Elizabeth, Childhood days at the Argory 1903-1916, from Review - Journal of the Craigavon Historical Society, Vol. 6 No. 1
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Manors

  • National Trust
    • Ardress House, 64 Ardress Road, Annaghmore, County Armagh, Northern Ireland BT62 1SQ
    • The Argory, 144 Derrycaw Road, Moy BT71 6NA [situated on the County Tyrone side of the River Blackwater]
  • Charlemont estate records held at the PRONI
  • Charlemont estate records held at the AIGS [Australian Institute of Genealogical Studies], ref. Film Irl Gen 27:
    • Armagh Estates: Tenants & Bog Rents, 1840-1841. Charlemont and Cladymore Manors, including Maps, 1824.
      • Contents: Names of Tenants, description of land and its value. Charlemont Accounts, 1850-1865. "Reference to the Book of Maps of the Turf Bogs situate in the Manors of Charlemont, Cladymore & Castle Caulfield in the Counties of Armagh and Tyrone" Charlemont Estate, Bog Rents. Names of Tenants, Description of land and its value, 1831-1834. "Survey & Valuation of the Turf Bogs, situate in the Manors of Charlemont & Cladymore, arranged according to the Residence of the Occupiers, forming a Book of Reference between the Rent Ledger and the Bog Maps, & showing the Location, Extent & Value of the Bogs, 1831".
    • The Moy Estate situate in Charlemont Manor, ref.
      • Contents: The Manor of Castle Caulfield & Claymore Manor rentals. Tenants names, description of land and its value. "Maps of the Turf Bogs belonging to the Manors of Charlemont, Cladymore & Castle Caulfield in the Counties of Armagh & Tyrone,1828-1831".
    • Bog occupiers of Aughtmagorgan, Corclea & Granemore , County Armagh1844-1845.
    • Schedule of the leases of the Earl of Charlemont's Ulster Estates.
    • Names of Tenants, land descriptions and its value. County Armagh, 1855-1945.
    • Includes Tenants names, description of land and its value & Maps.
  • Other holdings at the AIGS
    • Southwell Rent Roll, 1742. Robert Maxwell Rent Roll, 1742-1743. Leases, Bonds of Co. Armagh, 1783-1842. Film Irl Gen 34
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Maps

  • FHL catalogue entries for "Charlemont - "Maps" and "Charlemont - Land and property"
    • Armstrong, William, Map of several holdings, part of the estate of the Right Hon. Francis William, Earl of Charlemont, microfilm of original: 1819, Armagh County Museum no. 10B, FHL Film 1279357 Item 15
    • Noble, J. Thomas, Maps of the turf bogs belonging to the manors of Charlemont, Cladymore and Castlecaulfield in the counties of Armagh and Tyrone: part of the estate of the Right Honorable Francis William Earl of Charlemont, microfilm of original: 1828-1831: 49 maps, Armagh County Museum no. 11B, FHL Films 1279331 Item 10, or 1279332 Item 2
    • Noble, J. Thomas, Reference to the maps of the manors of Charlemont and Cladymore in the counties of Armagh and Tyrone: part of the estate of the Right Honorable Francis William, Earl of Charlemont, Armagh County Museum no. 10A, FHL Films 1279331 Item 5 or 1279357 Item 14
    • Noble, J. Thomas, Reference to the book of maps of the turf bogs situate in the manors of Charlemont, Cladymore, and Castlecaulfield in the counties of Armagh and Tyrone: part of the estate of the Right Honorable Francis William Earl of Charlemont, Armagh County Museum no. 11B, FHL Films 1279331 Item 7 or 1279332 Item 2

You can see maps centred on OSI grid reference H8528255727 (Lat/Lon: 54.44292, -6.686254), Charlemont which are provided by:

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Military History

  • ---, A reprimand for the Volunteer Army of Ireland. Dedicated to his excellency the Earl of Charlemont, printed by Thomas Casey, Dublin, 1790
    • NLI: P1939(6), Coll. P
  • ---, A true and impartial account of Their Majesties army in Ireland. Discovering the designs of the late K. James, and the French army, since the embarking and landing of His Grace the Duke of Schonberg, to this present time; with the particulars of what happened lately at the siege of Carickfergus, Dundalk, Charlemont, and Cavan, and of several other passages since the army went into winter quarters. Licensed March 28. 1690. J. Fraser, [Printed for James Partridge at the Post-House at Charing-cross, London, 1690]
    • NLI: Thorpe 12 (1), Coll. Thorpe
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Newspapers

  • IrelandOldNews - an ongoing, volunteer project to transcribe 18th & 19th century Irish newspapers
    • Input "Charlemont" and spelling variants (e.g., "Charlmont") into the "Find" box
    • Of course, you may also wish to search for your favourite personal and family names!
    • Revisit the IrelandOldNews web site periodically, as transcribers update their county pages regularly
  • The Belfast Newspaper Index, 1737-1800; compiled by Dr. John C. Greene of Lafayette, Louisiana, U.S.A
    • Mentions of Charlemont in the Belfast Newsletter index -- Warning: This is a large file [120Kb], consisting of 216 entries.
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Nobility

  • Book list - many of these references are provided with library call numbers for QUB and/or NLI
  • Online sources
  • Sources
    • Baron, Earls, and Viscounts of Charlemont - Holdings at the PRONI - Charlemont papers, ref. D1083, D1644, D1790, D2363, D2394, D2644, T1176, T387
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Politics & Government

  • Charlemont, Earl, Correspondence between Earl Charlemont & Lord Ffrench: read at a meeting of the Loyal National Repeal Association, in the Conciliation Hall, on Monday, April 1st, 1884, [J. Browne, Printer, Dublin, 1844]
    • NLI: P 220(8), Coll. P.
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Public Records

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Societies

  • Loughgall, Tartaraghan, Charlemont and Moy Association for Promoting Christian Knowledge, Loughgall, Tartaraghan, Charlemont, and Moy Association, for Promoting Christian Knowledge, [Armagh?], [1830]
    • NLI: P 1182(12), Coll. P.