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Hougham

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"HOUGHAM, (or Haugham), a parish in the wapentake of Loveden, parts of Kesteven, county Lincoln, 6½ miles N.W. of Grantham, its post town, and 84 S.E. of Newark. It is a station on the Great Northern railway. The village, which is of small extent, is situated on the river Witham. The parish is separated from that of Marston by the Foston brook. It was formerly held by the Brudenell family, but the remains of the manor house are now occupied as a farmhouse. The inhabitants are principally employed in agriculture. The soils are various, being in parts a strong clay, and in others a light sand. A great portion of the land in pasture. The living is a rectory* annexed to that of Marston, in the diocese of Lincoln, joint value £559. The church, dedicated to All Saints, with a tower containing four bells, has been thoroughly restored in a costly manner, and contains some fine windows, a screen, and several ancient monuments; among these last is one to Sir Hugh de Bussey, a Knight Templar, who possessed the manor of Hougham, and was probably the founder of the church. The charities produce about £1 per annum. Sir John Charles Thorold is lord of the manor and sole landowner.

[Transcribed from The National Gazetteer of Great Britain and Ireland 1868]
by Colin Hinson ©2020

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Census

  • The parish was in the Claypole sub-district of the Newark Registration District.
     
  • Check our Census Resource page for county-wide resources.
     
  • The table below gives census piece numbers, where known:
     
Census
Year
Piece No.
1841H.O. 107 / 619
1861R.G. 9 / 2482
1891R.G. 12 / 2716
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Church History

  • The Anglican church is dedicated to All Saints.
     
  • The church is built in the Anglo-Norman style. It contains a monument to the Knight Templar, Sir Hugh de BUSSEY. There is also a large tomb dedicated to Arthur William THOROLD.
     
  • The church underwent restorations in 1845 and 1895-6.
     
  • The church seats about 150.
     
  • A photograph of All Saints is at the Wendy PARKINSON English Church Photographs site.
     
  • Richard CROFT has a photograph of All Saints Church on Geo-graph, taken in November, 2010.
     
  • Here is a photo of All Saints Church, taken by Ron COLE (who retains the copyright):

 

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Church Records

  • The parish register dates from 1562 and there are some entries from Marston mixed in.
     
  • The Lincolnshire FHS has a Loan Library service which has the parish registers on microfiche for Baptisms from 1561 to 1812 and Marriages from 1561 to 1812.
     
  • Boyd's Marriage Index holds parish marriages from 1560 to 1837.
     
  • The Society of Genealogists have the parish registers on file for 1756-1838.
     
  • The LFHS has published several marriage indexes for the Loveden Deanery to make your search easier.
     
  • Check our Church Records page for county-wide resources.
     
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Civil Registration

  • The parish was in the Claypole sub-district of the Newark Registration District.
     
  • Check our Civil Registration page for sources and background on Civil Registration starting in July, 1837.
     
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Description & Travel

Hougham is both a village and a parish on the north bank of the River Witham, six miles north-northwest of Grantham and 112 miles north of London. Marston parish lies to the south, just across the river, and Barkston parish to the east. The parish covers about 2,600 acres in a roughly east-west rectangular orientation.

The village of Hougham boasts of pre-Conquest origins. The River Witham runs past the southern edge of the village, heading west to Long Bennington. If you are planning a visit:

  • Take the A1 motorway or the A607 trunk road north out of Grantham and turn off at the signs for Marston.
     
  • Horse riding is popular and there is an equine veterinary near the village.
     
  • Visit our touring page for more sources.
     
You can see pictures of Hougham which are provided by:

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Gazetteers

The National Gazetteer of Great Britain and Ireland - 1868

"HOUGHAM, (or Haugham), a parish in the wapentake of Loveden, parts of Kesteven, county Lincoln, 6½ miles N.W. of Grantham, its post town, and 84 S.E. of Newark. It is a station on the Great Northern railway. The village, which is of small extent, is situated on the river Witham. The parish is separated from that of Marston by the Foston brook. It was formerly held by the Brudenell family, but the remains of the manor house are now occupied as a farmhouse. The inhabitants are principally employed in agriculture. The soils are various, being in parts a strong clay, and in others a light sand. A great portion of the land in pasture. The living is a rectory* annexed to that of Marston, in the diocese of Lincoln, joint value £559. The church, dedicated to All Saints, with a tower containing four bells, has been thoroughly restored in a costly manner, and contains some fine windows, a screen, and several ancient monuments; among these last is one to Sir Hugh de Bussey, a Knight Templar, who possessed the manor of Hougham, and was probably the founder of the church. The charities produce about £1 per annum. Sir John Charles Thorold is lord of the manor and sole landowner.

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History

  • The great Northern Railway had a station about a mile east of the village.
     
  • Check the history of the Wapentake at the Loveden Wapentake (link is external) website.
     
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Land & Property

  • In 1871, Sir John Henry THOROLD, baronet, was the principle landowner. He was still the principal landowner in 1913.
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Manors

  • There was a moated Manor House here for many centuries, property of the BRUDENELL family. In 1871 it was occupied by a local farmer.
     
  • John ALLEN has a photograph of Hougham Manor House on Geo-graph, taken in January, 2013.
     
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Maps

  • See our Maps page for additional resources.

You can see maps centred on OS grid reference SK889445 (Lat/Lon: 52.990456, -0.67729), Hougham which are provided by:

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Names, Geographical

  • The name Hougham is probably Old English hough+ham, for "river meadow of Hough-on-the-Hill". In the 1086 Domesday Book is is rendered as Hacham.
    [A. D. Mills, "A Dictionary of English Place-Names," Oxford University Press, 1991]
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Names, Personal

  • Here's a list of surnames found in White's 1871 Directory: ASHER, BAXTER, BROWN, HICKSON, HILL, MORLEY, MOSS, PARKES, PARKINS, PICKERING, RAWLING, SAXILBY, SCOTT, THOROLD and WORMSLEY.
     
  • Kelley's 1913 Directory lists these surnames: CLARKE, COOLING, HICKSON, HORNSBY, PARKE, PARKINS, PEET, PICK, RAWDING, SCHOFIELD, SCOTT, THOROLD, WADDINGTON, WING, WINTER and WORMSLEY.
     
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Politics & Government

  • This place was an ancient parish in county Lincoln and became a modern Civil Parish when those were established.
     
  • The parish was in the ancient Loveden Wapentake in the South Kesteven division of the county, in the parts of Kesteven.
     
  • For today's district governance, contact the South Kesteven District Council.
     
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Poor Houses, Poor Law

  • Bastardy cases would have been heard in the Spittlegate (Grantham) Petty Session hearings.
     
  • The poor were left the interest on £20, of which £14 was donated by Mrs. BERRY and £4 by Mary WILDMAN (no date provided).
     
  • After the Poor Law Amendment Act reforms of 1834, the parish became part of the Newark Poor Law Union in 1837.
     
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Population

 YearInhabitants
1801280
1841337
1851345
1871298
1881271
1891287
1911230
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Schools

  • The children of the parish attended school in Marston.
     
  • For more on researching school records, see our Schools Research page.