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Earsdon Parish

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Surnames, Occupations & Immigration 1813

From an unpublished 1905 transcript of the Earsdon registers by H.M. Wood, held in the Local Studies collection of the Newcastle City Library, call #L929-3 E12

According to Wood's transcript, there were a total of 123 baptisms in Earsdon parish, in 1813. There follows an index to the surnames of the parents, including the maiden names of the mothers.

Adams Allen Armstrong Bately Beal Bell Bertram Black Boure Boyd Brewis Brocket Brotherick Brown Bruce Byers Carnaby Carr Charlton Clasper Cleugh Coldwell Coleman Collingwood Cook Cooper Coulson Cowans Cowell Crawford Dakres Damahoy Dawson Dees Detchon Dixon Dobson Dodds Drummond Dunn Elliott Elsdon Embleton Emerson Emery Falens Fawcus Fenwick Fergusson Forster Fortune Fotherick Fountains Gibson Gledstone Gowland Grant Gray Green Grey Hall Harper Hedley Hempseed Henderson Hepple Herron Hindmarsh Hornsby Hunter Jackson Johnson Kell Lamb Laws Lawson Learmouth Lee Lodge Long Mafflin Maggleshaw Manners Matthewson Matthwin Mattison McKenzie Mills Minim Mitchell Moor Morrison Murton Mustard Newman Nicholson Ochaltrie Ogle Ord Oxen Patterson Pearson Pettigrew Poad Potts Pringle Ramsay Ranney Reay Redhead Reed Richardson Riddle Robinson Robison Robson Rutter Sadler Sample Sanderson Scurfield Shanks Short Simpson Skeill Slater Smith Smoult Softly Stephenson Stobbs Swann Tate Taylor Telford Thompson Tully Wallace Wardell Watson Weatherburn Weightman Wheatley Wilkinson Wilson Wood Wright Yarrow Young

In the register, the occupation of the father is also noted, as well as the mother's status, if the child is illegitimate. Here is a complete list of the descriptions given, with the numbers of individuals in each category.

DescriptionNumberDescriptionNumber
Seaman17Pitman14
Labourer13Master mariner9
Husbandman6Glassmaker5
Farmer5Shipwright5
Single woman5Tailor3
Joiner3Weaver2
Baker2Butcher2
Banksman2Shoemaker1
Sinker1Ship's carpenter1
Tallow Chandler1Mariner1
Glazier & Painter1Stone-cutter1
Widow1Butler1
Tide Surveyor1Agent1
Gardener1Mason1
Engine Wright1Hair Dresser1
Soldier1Clock & Watchmaker1
Trimmer1Shop-keeper1
Pilot1Corf-maker1
Blacksmith1Rope-maker1

In the transcript, the parish of origin of both parents is also given, allowing some analysis of immigration trends, although the smallness of the sample must be taken into account. Here is a complete list, showing the numbers born in each parish. The counties and countries are abbreviated, using the standard Chapman codes.

PlaceNumberCounty/countryPlaceNumberCounty/country
Allendale2NBLAlnmouth1NBL
Alnwick2NBLAyton1DUR
Bamburgh1NBLBarmoor1NBL
Bedlington8NBLBenwell1NBL
Berwick-on-Tweed1NBLBolam1DUR
Bothall3NBLBrampton1-
Brancaster1NFKBywell St.Peter1NBL
Cambois1NBLCarham1NBL
Chester-le-Street2DURChillingham1NBL
Chollerton2NBLCorbridge1NBL
Earsdon79NBLEdinburgh1SCT
Eglingham1NBLElford1NBL
Elsdon1NBLEmbleton2NBL
Eyemouth1SCTGateshead2DUR
Gosforth3NBLHammersmith1MDX
Hartburn5NBLHebron1NBL
Heddon-on-the-Wall2NBLHeworth3DUR
Horsley1DBYHorton3NBL
Howick1NBLLeith1SCT
Lilburn Tower1NBLLondon1LND
London
(Aldersgate)
1LNDLondon
(Marylebone)
1LND
Longbenton4NBLLongframlington1NBL
Lynn1NFKMitford1NBL
Morpeth4NBLNethwerwitton1NBL
Newburn7NBLNewcastle
(All Saints)
2NBL
Newcastle
(St.John's)
2NBLNorth Shields6NBL
Ovingham1NBLPonteland4NBL
Rothbury2NBLRyton1DUR
Shilbottle2NBLSimonburn2NBL
South Shields1DURSt John Lee1NBL
Stamfordham6NBLStannington5NBL
Sunderland1DURSussex1SSX
Tanfield1DURThornhill1YKS
Tweedmouth2NBLTynemouth6NBL
Warkworth3NBLWashington1DUR
Whickham2DURWoodhorn6NBL
Wooler2NBL   

Of the 147 immigrants, 33% were baptised within a 15-mile radius of Earsdon, but the majority (39%) came from between 15 and 30 miles. After that, there is a dramatic fall-off in numbers, although a pattern can still be discerned. 20% of those baptised more than 30 miles from Earsdon came from other parts of Northumberland and Durham. The most distant immigrants come from four specific areas east of the Pennines, three of which were linked by the coastal shipping trade out of Seaton Sluice.

  1. Edinburgh/Borders
  2. London/Home Counties
  3. North Norfolk
  4. Yorkshire/Midlands

 

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Copyright © 1996-99 Ronald Branscombe

Most recent revision 26 September 1999