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Slaters Commercial Directory, 1844.
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Cowbridge. With the Village of Llanbleddian and Neighbourhoods
Transcribed by Phil Mustoe
COWBRIDGE is a borough and small market town, in the parish and hundred of its name, county of Glamorgan; 172 miles w. from London, 12 w. from Cardiff, and 7 E. from Bridgend; situated in a pleasant fertile bottom, surrounded by a well cultivated country. The town consists chiefly of one long street, stretching from east to west, containing some well built houses, a town hall, and convenient market-house. It is a contributory borough, with Cardiff and Llantrissaint, in returning one member to parliament; and is governed by a mayor and two bailiffs, who are elected by the burgesses, the former officer for life, the latter annually. A court of record may be holden under the charter of Charles II., but the corporation do not avail themselves of the privilege; the only court is one of common council, held as occasion may require, for transacting the borough business. This place is without manufactures; and its trade, which is local and domestic, is chiefly supported by those engaged in agriculture, and by its market and fairs.
The places of worship are the parish church of Saint Mary, and chapels for Baptists, and Wesleyan and Calvinistic Methodists. The living of Cowbridge is a rectory in the gift of the Dean and Chapter of Gloucester. The only charity is an endowed grammar school, founded by Sir Leoline Jenkins, who was secretary of state in the reign of James II.: the revenue is about £20. per annum. The market is held on Tuesday; and there are seven fairs in the year - namely, first Tuesday in February, on the Tuesday before 25th March, May 4th, June 24th the first Tuesday in August, September 29, and the first Tuesday in December. The markets and fairs are well attended, and are chiefly for cattle of all kinds. The parish of Cowbridge contained, in 1831, 1,097 inhabitants; and in 1841, 1,080.
LLANBLETHIAN is a parish, in the hundred of Cowbridge, the village being situate about one mile s.w. from that town. There is nothing worthy of particular note connected with this parish - the population of which, in 1831, was 670; and in 1841, 724.
POST OFFICE, Cowbridge, Thomas Lister, Post Master - Letters from London and all parts of the East arrive every afternoon at half-past twleve, and are despatched every forenoon at half-past eleven - Letters from Milford Haven, Swansea, &c. arrive every forenoon at half-past eleven, and are despatched every afternoon at half-past twelve
GENTRY and CLERGY
Bassett Rev. Christopher, CowbridgeBassett the Misses, Cowbridge
Bates Mr. Edward, Cowbridge
Edmondes Mrs. Margaret, Cowbridge
Edmondes Rev. Thomas, Cowbridge
Edmondes Thomas, Esq., Cowbridge
Entwistle Hugh, Esq., Llanblethian
Entwistle Col. Robert, Llanblethian
Howell Mrs. -, Cowbridge
Llewellyn Mr. Thomas, Cowbridge
McGregor Mrs. -, Llanblethian
Miles Mrs. Frances, Aburthin
Morris Mr. John, Cowbridge
Nichol Miss. Mary, Cowbridge
Powell Rev. John, Cowbridge
Powell Rev. Thomas, Llanblethian
Savours Robert, Esq., Cowbridge
Simpkins Miss Elizabeth, Cowbridge
Taynton Rev. Francis, Cowbridge
Taynton Mrs. -, Cowbridge
Thomas Miss Ann, Llanblethian
Turberville Colonel -, Llanblethian
Williams Mrs. Ann, Llanblethian
Williams Mrs. Llewellyn, Cowbridge
Williams Rev. William, Cowbridge
Wood Mr. William, Cowbridge
ACADEMIES and SCHOOLS
Free Grammar - Rev. Thomas Edmondes, masterHarris Catharine (day), Cowbridge
Lewis Wm (boardg. & day), Cowbridge
Lovell Sarah (boarding), Cowbridge
National School, Cowbridge - Matthew Donna, master
Williams Charlotte & Annie (boarding), Cowbridge
Williams Richard (day), Cowbridge
ATTORNEYS
Bevan John, CowbridgeEdmondes Wm. (& superintendent registrar of births, deaths, and marriages), Cowbridge
Redwood Charles, Cowbridge
BAKERS & CONFECTIONERS
Cottle Samuel, CowbridgeHowell Thomas (baker), Cowbridge
Morgan Evan, Cowbridge
Stibbs Robert, Cowbridge
Williams Thomas, Cowbridge
BANK
National Provincial Bank of England (draw on the London & Westminster Bank) - Frederick Stockman, manager
BLACKSMITHS
Abraham David (and farrier), LlanblethianGriffiths John, Cowbridge
Harman John, Cowbridge
Turberville John, Cowbridge
BOOKSELLER and STATIONER
Davis David (& binder), Cowbridge
BOOT and SHOE MAKERS
Howell Edward, CowbridgeLewis William, Cowbridge
Mustoe Samuel, Cowbridge [should probably read, Simon, from Christian Malford, Wilts.]
Thomas William, Llanblethian
Williams Thomas, Cowbridge
BUTCHERS
Jones William, CowbridgeHowe Richard, Cowbridge
Morgan David, Cowbridge
Morgan Robert, Llanblethian
Williams John, Cowbridge
CARPENTERS & JOINERS
James Wm., (and turner), CowbridgeThomas Thomas, Cowbridge
Williams William, Cowbridge
CHYMISTS and DRUGGISTS
Ballard & Son, CowbridgeLister Thomas, Cowbridge
Thomas Morgan, Cowbridge
FIRE &c., OFFICE AGENTS
Atlas, John Bevan, CowbridgeImperial, Wm. R. Kent, Cowbridge
Norwich Union, Chas. Redwood, Cowbridge
Protector - John Parsons, Cowbridge
GROCERS & DEALERS IN SUNDRIES
Davies Ann, CowbridgeDavies David, Llanblethian
Davies Mary, Cowbridge
Gibbon John, Cowbridge
Harry John, Cowbridge
Howe John, Cowbridge
Lewis Thomas, Cowbridge
Llewellyn Ann, Cowbridge
Meredith Catherine, Cowbridge
Morgan Joyce, Cowbridge
Morris John, Landough
Morris Margaret, Cowbridge
Parsons John, Cowbridge
INN and POSTING HOUSE
(See also Taverns & Public Houses)
Bear Inn, James Ballard, Cowbridge
IRONMONGERS
Ballard & Son, CowbridgeBird James & Son, Cowbridge
Griffiths William, Cowbridge
LINEN DRAPERS
Llewellyn Ann & Matilda, CowbridgePrichard David, Cowbridge
Rees David, Cowbridge
Reynolds James, Cowbridge
Toogood George Waugh, Cowbridge
Verity Cecilia, Cowbridge
MALTSTERS
Bassett Richard, LlanblethianDavies William, Cowbridge
Howell Samuel, Cowbridge
Jones Thomas, Llanblethian
Llewellyn Ann, Cowbridge
Taylor James, Cowbridge Mill
Thomas William, Cowbridge
MILLERS
Bates Edward, CowbridgeEdmunds Elizabeth, Llanblethian
Taylor James, Cowbridge Mill
MILLINERS and DRESS MAKERS
Marks Elizabeth Davies, CowbridgeThomas Eliza, Cowbridge
PAINTERS
Webb John (& glazier), CowbridgeWoods Wm. (& plumber), Cowbridge
SADDLERS
Llewellyn Nathaniel, CowbridgeMatthews Thomas, Cowbridge
STONE MASONS
Hopkin David, LlanblethianMorris John, Landough
Williams Edward, Cowbridge
SURGEONS
Davies Edward, CowbridgeJohnson Jonathan, Cowbridge
Salmon William, M.D., Cowbridge
Williams Edward, Cowbridge
Wood William Henry, Cowbridge
TAILORS
Felton Richard, CowbridgeJones Thomas, Cowbridge
Reynolds Jas. (& draper), Cowbridge
Reynolds James, junr., Cowbridge
Williams Edward, Cowbridge
TAVERNS & PUBLIC HOUSES
Blue Bell, David Thomas, CowbridgeBush, Miles Morgan, Cowbridge
Butchers' Arms, David Morgan, Cowbridge
Cowbridge Arms, Ths. Griffiths, Cowbridge
Cross Keys, David Thomas, Cowbridge
Druid, William Howell, Cowbridge
General Picton, Mary Lloyd, Llanblethian
Greyhound, Thomas Williams, Cowbridge
Horse & Groom, Thomas Lewis, Cowbridge
Masons' Arms, Joanna Howe, Cowbridge
Pelican, John Merchant, Cowbridge
Red Lion, Edward Williams, Cowbridge
Royal Oak, Morgan Williams, Cowbridge
Ship-a-Ground, Mary Jones, Cowbridge
Three Boars' Heads, Ths. Thomas, Cowbridge
Three Tuns, David Lloyd, Cowbridge
Wellington, Thomas Williams, Cowbridge
Westgate, David Preece, Cowbridge
White Lion, David Lloyd, Cowbridge
RETAILERS of BEER
Bevan Mary, CowbridgeDavies Thomas, Cowbridge
John John, Cowbridge
Jones Mary, Cowbridge
Morgan David, Cowbridge
Thomas John, Llanblethian
Williams Edward, Cowbridge
TIN-PLATE WORKERS
Donague Michael, CowbridgeRoberts William, Cowbridge
WATCH and CLOCK MAKERS
Marks Samuel, CowbridgeMorgan George, Cowbridge
MISCELLANEOUS
In Cowbridge when not otherwise mentioned
Aubrey Richard, cabinet makerBallard Edwd.m skinner & tallow chandler
Ballard Thomas, sub-distributor of stamps
Bradley Edward, land agent
Burchell Richard, coach builder
Davies John, currier and leather seller
Elliott John, travelling tea dealer
Lewis Thomas, gardener & earthenware dealer
Morris William, auctioneer
Nicholas John, timber merchant
Police Station, Edmund Corr, superintendent
Strong Sophia, fishmonger
Thomas William, skinner
Turner James, hair dresser
Woods John, wine and spirit dealer
Coaches
To Bristol and Gloucester, the Royal Mail, (from Swansea) calls at the Bear Inn, every forenoon, at a half-past eleven; goes thro' Cardiff & NewportTo Bristol, Gloucester & Cheltenham, the Cymro, (from Swansea) calls at the Bear every morning (Sunday excepted), at half-past eight; goes through Cardiff, Newport, Chepstow, and Newnham
To Cardiff and Newport, Evans's Omnibus (from Swansea) calls at the Horse & Groom, every afternoon (Sunday excepted) at three, and an Omnibus, from the Cowbridge Arms, every afternoon (Sunday excepted) at half-past 2
To Swansea, the Royal Mail (from Bristol & Gloucester) calls at the Bear Inn, every day at half-past twelve; goes through Bridgend, Pyle and Neath, and the Cymro (from Bristol, &c.) calls at the same house, every afternoon (Sunday excepted) at five - Evans's Omnibus (from Cardiff and Newport) calls at the Horse and Groom, every forenoon (Sunday excepted) at half-past eleven - and one from the Cowbridge Arms, every forenoon (Sunday excepted) at eleven
Carriers
To Cardiff and Bridgend, John Thomas and David Williams, several times a week. [Transcribed 10th April 1998 - Phil Mustoe]
[Last Updated : 19 Sept 2002 Gareth Hicks]